However, there are also server-side implementations of JavaScript, with Node.js being the most popular example.Essentially, JavaScript is what makes a web page interactive. Each modern web browser supports JavaScript and almost all web pages use JavaScript on the client side for webpage behavior.JavaScript is mostly used in web development: How and Where Python and JavaScript Are UsedĪlthough both are extremely popular among beginners, JavaScript and Python tend to have very different use cases. Let’s now dive deeper into the application areas for Python and JavaScript. At first, Python was mostly used as a scripting language, but its ongoing surge in popularity owes much to Python’s key role in data science and machine learning. Of course, the Python language we use now received contributions from thousands of programmers from all over the world, but it all started from the concept introduced by Guido van Rossum over 30 years ago. Unlike JavaScript, which was developed by a large team and supported by corporations like Google, Python was launched by a single person. Python was created by Guido van Rossum, a Dutch programmer, in 1991. Furthermore, the creation of Node.js (a runtime environment that executes JavaScript outside of web browsers) in 2009 sparked a significant increase in other uses of JavaScript. JavaScript became the standard scripting language of the web. JavaScript gained even more popularity as a web scripting language when Mozilla, a successor of Netscape, released the Firefox web browser in 2004 and Google released Chrome with the JavaScript engine in 2008. JavaScript was released by Netscape as a scripting language for their web browser Netscape Navigator, which quickly became the most used browser of its time. However, the stories behind these programming languages are quite different. They are about the same age, with Python first released in 1991 and JavaScript in 1995. Two Popular Programming Languages from the 1990sīoth JavaScript and Python emerged in the 1990s. It includes three interactive courses with 229 coding challenges that cover conditional statements, loops, basic data structures, and more.īut while you are still choosing between Python and JavaScript, let’s have a brief look at how these languages emerged and where they are used nowadays. If you decide to start with Python, check out our Python Basics mini track. Python is a general-purpose programming language that can be used for just about anything and has a dominant role in data science and machine learning. Put briefly, JavaScript is one of the standard languages of the web, with 98% of websites using it. Both Python and JavaScript have their specialization areas that we’ll discuss in detail later.
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